1.What is a file system in an operating system?
2.What are drives in the context of an operating system?
3.List four basic operations you can perform on files in an OS.
4.Why are folders important in an operating system?
5.What is the purpose of a file extension?
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1.
- Answer: A file system is the way the operating system organizes, stores, and retrieves files on a storage device.
- Description: It manages drives, folders, and files, ensuring data is accessible and structured logically.
2.
- Answer: Drives are storage devices (e.g., C:, D:) recognized by the OS for storing files and folders.
- Description: Each drive represents a physical or virtual storage unit, like a hard disk or USB, used to hold data.
3.
- Answer: Creation, deletion, renaming, and copying.
- Description: These operations allow users to manage files effectively, such as creating new documents or removing unnecessary ones.
4.
- Answer: Folders organize files into categories, making it easier to locate and manage data.
- Description: They act like containers, grouping related files (e.g., photos, documents) for better structure and efficiency.
5.
- Answer: A file extension (e.g., .txt, .jpg) indicates the file type and the program needed to open it.
- Description: It helps the OS identify how to handle the file, ensuring the right application is used.
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